This book is designed to survey selected "hot" topics having a direct impact on the property owner and investor. The real estate accounting course on problems the unwary beginner and expert alike can be trapped. You will learn to identify dangers involving installment sales, imputed interest, exchanging, equity participation, condemnation, passive loss rules, and transactions with foreign investors in this CPE real estate tax course.
Learning Objectives
Upon successful completion of this course, participants will be able to:
Chapter 1
Determine what constitutes building an estate, preserving wealth, and distributing assets in the context of financial fundamentals and tax planning elements.
Identify types of income, from a financial and tax perspective, to be budgeted into cash so that income-producing assets can be acquired and managed for an effective investment plan.
Recognize the types of fringe benefits that employers can provide to employees tax-free.
Chapter 2
Recognize the importance of the installment method, select requirements set forth in Section 453 to determine whether the installment method may be used, and specify terminology associated with the installment method.
Determine the impact of Section 483 (imputed interest rules) and Section Section 1271 through 1274 (original issue discount rules) on installment sales.
Specify the rules associated with real property sales and casual sales of personal property, the provisions associated with the related party rules of Section 453, and the exceptions that override basic installment planning.
Identify how the contingent payment sales have changed due to the Installment Sales Revision Act of 1980, specify other contingent payment rules, and determine circumstances when dispositions of installment obligations occur.
Chapter 3
Identify mortgage financing specifying advantages and disadvantages and determine how to amortize mortgage costs.
Determine interest using Deputy v. DuPont, 308 U.S. 488, and specify key aspects of personal interest, investment interest, prepaid interest, and points.
Recognize interest-free or below-market interest rate loans and how they relate to lenders' interest income and borrowers' interest paid under Section 7872.
Identify long-term financing techniques and characteristics of a shared appreciation mortgage and their impact on lenders and borrowers.
Specify tests that determine what constitutes interest and their effect on the tax treatments of equity participation, and identify equity participation debt.
Chapter 4
Identify the elements of the $500,000 home sale exclusion, how to apply it, and specify safe harbor regulations associated with Section 121.
Determine the advantages of Section 1031 exchanges, their requirements, and the types of true exchanges including delayed exchanges.
Recognize the regulations for related party exchanges and the disallowance of personal property exchanges.
Identify the provisions of the regulations for delayed (deferred) exchanges, specify safe harbors that can be used without risk of actual or constructive receipt, and determine what partnership interests may be exchanged under Section 1031 and those that may not.
Chapter 5
Identify condemnations and involuntary conversions under Section 1033 recognizing sales under threat of condemnation and their impact on the recognition of gain or loss.
Specify variables of a condemnation award including their effect on income and determine a taxpayer's net condemnation award.
Identify severance damages and recognize the complexity of their treatment.
Cite the Section 1033 gain postponement choices and specify the related party rule.
Chapter 6
Identify the basic types of income and the "buckets" of income and loss under Section 469 that can control what a taxpayer can deduct against other income.
Recognize the suspension of disallowed losses and how it relates to passive losses, and specify transfers deemed to be fully taxable dispositions.
Identify taxpayers subject to Section 469 and whether clients fall into one of the categories of taxpayers who are subject to the passive loss rules.
Specify the effects of the Section 469 limitations on credits and losses from passive activities and determine how to qualify for material participation.
Identify an activity and its passive activity loss, determine the treatment of carryover suspended losses, and recognize the tax treatment property formerly used in a nonpassive Activity.
Determine passive activity credits and recognize the benefits and uses of the passive activity audit guide.
Chapter 7
Recognize the requirements of the Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act of 1980, and identify interests in foreign
Chapter 8
Cite reasons for establishing a REIT that generates annual income that is tax-sheltered and recognize the development of the self-liquidating REIT.
Identify how management operates a REIT and specify requirements with regard to organization, operation, assets, and income.
Major Topics
Tax Economics
Installment Sales & Time Value of Money
Mortgage Finance
HOmes Sales & Like-Kind Exchanges
Involuntary Conversions
Passive Loss & At-Risk Rules
Sakes by Foreign Investors
REITs